(12:2:1) innā Indeed, We,		ACC – accusative particle PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(12:2:2) anzalnāhu We have sent it down,		V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(12:2:3) qur’ānan (as) a Quran in Arabic		PN – accusative masculine indefinite proper noun → Quran اسم علم منصوب
(12:2:4) ʿarabiyyan (as) a Quran in Arabic		ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective → Arabic صفة منصوبة
(12:2:5) laʿallakum so that you may		ACC – accusative particle PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «لعل»
(12:2:6) taʿqilūna understand.		V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Questions

1. Why is the Quran revealed in Arabic?
2. What is the goal of the revelation of the Quran?
3. Find the root of the following words:   – أَنزَلْنَٰهُ  – تَعْقِلُونَ
4. What is the literal meaning of the word: قرءان
5. Why doesnt the verse say القرآن and says قران instead? In other words, it is not a definite article but rather “a Quran”. What difference does it make?
6. Give atleast two different possible translations of this verse